How to get Capital Gains Tax relief if you pass on a buy-to-let property to your children
Passing on a buy-to-let property to your children can be a smart financial move, as it can provide them with a stable source of income and help them get on the property ladder. However, it’s important to be aware of the potential tax implications of such a transfer, including capital gains tax. In this article, we’ll discuss how to get capital gains tax relief if you pass on a buy-to-let property to your children.
Understanding Capital Gains Tax and Relief
Capital gains tax is a tax on the profit you make when you sell or transfer an asset, such as a property. When you pass on a buy-to-let property to your children, you will typically be subject to capital gains tax on any increase in the property’s value since you purchased it.
However, there are several ways to obtain capital gains tax relief when passing on a buy-to-let property to your children, including:
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1. Transferring Property Ownership
One way to obtain capital gains tax relief is to transfer ownership of the property to your children while you’re still alive. This is known as a lifetime transfer and can help you avoid or reduce the amount of capital gains tax you would owe if you were to sell the property.
To transfer property ownership, you will need to:
- Hire a solicitor to draw up a deed of transfer
- Pay any applicable stamp duty or land registry fees
- Inform your mortgage lender of the transfer
2. Utilising Annual Tax Exemptions
Another way to obtain capital gains tax relief is to use annual tax exemptions. You can give away up to £3,000 per year without incurring any gift tax, and any unused allowance can be carried forward for up to seven years.
You can also give away small gifts of up to £250 per person without incurring gift tax. These gifts can include cash, shares, or property.
3. Claiming Letting Relief
If you have rented out the buy-to-let property to tenants, you may be eligible for letting relief when you transfer ownership to your children. Letting relief can help reduce the amount of capital gains tax you owe by up to £40,000.
To claim letting relief, you must meet the following criteria:
- You must have lived in the property at some point
- You must have rented out the property at some point
- You must have transferred ownership of the property to your children
Seeking Professional Advice
When it comes to transferring ownership of a buy-to-let property to your children and obtaining capital gains tax relief, it’s important to seek professional advice from a tax specialist or a solicitor. They can help you understand the tax implications of the transfer and recommend the best course of action based on your unique circumstances.
A tax specialist can also help you identify any additional tax relief opportunities, such as claiming capital allowances for fixtures and fittings in the property.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Will I owe capital gains tax if I pass on a buy-to-let property to my children?
Yes, you will typically owe capital gains tax on any increase in the property’s value since you purchased it. However, there are ways to obtain capital gains tax relief, such as transferring ownership while you’re still alive or claiming letting relief.
2. Can I avoid capital gains tax by giving the property away for free?
No, giving the property away for free does not exempt you from capital gains tax. You will still owe tax on any increase in the property’s value since you purchased it.
3. How much capital gains tax will I owe if I transfer ownership of the property to my children?
The amount of capital gains tax you owe will depend on the property’s value, your income, and other factors. It’s important to seek professional advice from a tax specialist to determine the exact amount of tax you will owe.
Conclusion
Passing on a buy-to-let property to your children can be a great way to provide them with a stable source of income and secure their financial future. However, it’s important to be aware of the potential tax implications of such a transfer, particularly capital gains tax.
To obtain capital gains tax relief, you can consider transferring ownership of the property while you’re still alive, utilising annual tax exemptions, or claiming letting relief if you’ve rented out the property. Seeking professional advice from a tax specialist or solicitor can help ensure a smooth and legal transfer of property ownership.
Overall, with the right planning and advice, you can successfully pass on a buy-to-let property to your children and minimise your tax liability in the process.
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