How to Legally Evict a Tenant: A Landlord’s Guide
As a landlord, one of the most difficult challenges you may face is evicting a tenant. Eviction is a serious matter, and it’s important that you follow the proper legal procedures to ensure that the process is fair and just for both parties. In the UK, eviction is highly regulated, and there are strict rules and guidelines that landlords must follow. In this guide, we’ll provide you with the information you need to legally evict your tenants.
Understanding the Different Types of Tenancy Agreements
Before you can begin the eviction process, it’s important to understand the different types of tenancy agreements. There are several types of tenancies in the UK, including assured shorthold tenancies (AST) and, less commonly, assured tenancies.
Assured shorthold tenancies are the most common type of tenancy in the UK, and they are often used for short-term rentals that typically last at least 6 months. With an Assured Shorthold Tenancy, you can use a Section 21 notice to evict your tenant, as long as you follow the proper procedures.
We have a fully comprehensive guide on the different types of tenancies in the UK here.
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Grounds for Eviction
There are two types of grounds for eviction: mandatory and discretionary. Mandatory grounds for eviction include situations such as rent arrears and breach of the tenancy agreement, while discretionary grounds include issues such as anti-social behaviour and nuisance.
When deciding which grounds to use for eviction, it’s important to consider the specific circumstances of your case. For example, if your tenant is in rent arrears, you may want to use the mandatory ground for eviction. On the other hand, if your tenant is causing a nuisance, you may want to use the discretionary ground.
The Eviction Process
The eviction process in the UK involves several steps, including serving notice, applying for a possession order, and obtaining a warrant for eviction. There are two types of notices that you can use to begin the eviction process: a Section 21 notice and a Section 8 notice.
A Section 21 notice is used to evict a tenant at the end of a fixed-term tenancy or during a periodic tenancy. On the other hand, a Section 8 notice is used when the tenant has breached the tenancy agreement.
It’s important to consider which notice you wish to use and to follow the proper procedures when serving notice and applying for a possession order. Failure to do so could result in delays or even legal action against you.
Dealing with Problematic Tenants
Dealing with problematic tenants can be challenging, but it’s important to stay calm and professional throughout the eviction process. If you encounter a difficult or non-compliant tenant, there are several steps you can take to resolve the situation, such as seeking legal advice or negotiating a settlement. It’s also important to document all communication with your tenant and keep accurate records of any rent arrears or breaches of the tenancy agreement.
Evicting a tenant is a complex process that requires careful attention to legal procedures and guidelines. We recommend that you seek professional advice and assistance when necessary and maintain a positive relationship with your tenants whenever possible.
For additional resources, there are several websites and legal services that can provide you with more information about evictions, including the government’s website, and the National Residential Landlords Association.
Remember, being a responsible landlord is not only good for your tenants, but it’s also good for your business. By following the proper procedures and maintaining positive relationships with your tenants, you can ensure a successful and profitable rental property.
Everything you need to know about Evictions
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Sam has a wealth of experience across the private landlord and Build to Rent sectors. He has advised a wide range of clients across the whole of London on how to find great tenants, improve their assets and effectively market their properties for the best returns.
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